Chinese seek justice before Japanese court
10/25/2004 10:08
EST (0148 GMT)
Three Chinese germ warfare investigators who have studied the Japanese
invasion of China flew to Japan on Friday to reveal atrocities unleashed by the
Japanese army.
The team will testify before a Tokyo High Court that they have found evidence
of bacteriological warfare on the Chinese people.
The evidence is being presented in an October 28 hearing in a second trial on
the lawsuit lodged by Chinese victims.
Chen Zhiyuan, 50, a history professor at Hunan University of Arts and Science
in Changde of Central China's Hunan Province, is expected to appear in court to
show evidence of the historic fact.
He has spent more than seven years investigating germ warfare during 1930s
and 1940s by visiting the living witnesses of the event and collecting the
historic materials.
Accompanying Chen are Lou Xian and Qiu Weizhong from East China's Zhejiang
Province, who have also contributed to investigating germ warfare.
From 1936 to 1945, the notorious Japanese Unit 731 of Japanese army conducted
biological experiments on live human subjects as it developed its biological
weapons. Many Chinese people lost their lives subjected to these cruel
experiments.
Since 1995, 180 Chinese victims of the bacteriological war have been involved
in a lawsuit against the Japanese Government but the latter refused to admit
guilt.
On August 27, 2002, the Tokyo District Court rejected a demand for Japanese
government compensation in a first trial after some 28 hearings.
However, the court declared for the first time that the deployment of
biological weapons (in China in the 1930s and 1940s) was a strategic part of
Japanese war plans and was carried out under orders from the central army
command.
The hearing is of great importance since it is the last opportunity for
Chinese victims to testify at the court in accordance with the Japanese law,
Chen Yufang, the secretary-general of the plaintiff's group, told China Daily.
The court will reveal its verdict on December 7, when around 50 Chinese
volunteers will go to Japan to support the plaintiff group, she said.
"We are not sure whether we can win the lawsuit in the second trial, but we
are ready to continue our efforts until the last victory," Chen said.
To support the Chinese victims in the lawsuit against the Japanese
Government, 77-year-old Fang Shiwei from Nanjing, capital of East China's
Jiangsu Province, left for Japan on Friday.
He will speak at Japanese universities, do interviews with Japanese news
outlets and tell the truth about germ warfare to common Japanese.
He witnessed the misery that biological weapons unleashed by the Japanese
army imposed upon families in his village in October 1940 when his mother died
of anthrax inhalation.
Source:
China Daily
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